Admission Test for Dental Hygiene (ATDH) Practice

What is an example of an anachronism?

1. A character using outdated slang

2. A historical figure using modern technology

3. A poem reflecting contemporary themes

4. A metaphor that misrepresents history

The correct answer is: A historical figure using modern technology

An anachronism refers to something that is out of its proper time period, often leading to confusion regarding the context in which it exists. A historical figure using modern technology is an example of an anachronism because it places an element that belongs to a much later time period into the context of an earlier one. This juxtaposition highlights a contradiction that can demonstrate the difference in cultural or technological advancements across different eras. In literature and film, this might mean a character from the past interacting with devices like smartphones or computers, which did not exist during their time. This use of modern technology in a historical setting not only disrupts the authenticity of the narrative but also serves to provoke thought about the evolution of society and technology over time. The other options don't fully capture the essence of anachronism. For instance, outdated slang may reflect a specific time but does not inherently clash with the time period of the character. Contemporary themes in a poem might explore current societal issues, maintaining their relevance without being out of place historically. A metaphor that misrepresents history may alter the interpretation but does not place an element in an inappropriate timeframe as an anachronism would.