Admission Test for Dental Hygiene (ATDH) Practice

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Prepare for the Admission Test for Dental Hygiene (ATDH) with interactive quizzes and flashcards. Each question comes with helpful hints and detailed explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

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Which best describes the relationship detailed in Boyle's Law?

  1. It provides no relationship between volume and pressure.

  2. It shows a direct relationship at constant temperature.

  3. It illustrates an inverse relationship at constant temperature.

  4. It explains how temperature affects pressure directly.

The correct answer is: It illustrates an inverse relationship at constant temperature.

Boyle's Law describes the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperature. This law states that when the volume of a gas increases, the pressure decreases, given that the temperature remains constant. Conversely, if the volume decreases, the pressure increases. This inverse relationship is fundamental to understanding gas behavior in various scientific and practical applications, such as in respiratory physiology and engineering. In this context, the correct choice highlights how changes in volume and pressure are related in a way that one variable increasing results in the other variable decreasing, affirming that the two are inversely proportional when temperature is held steady.